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Mastering the dative and accusative cases in Serbian grammar is essential for achieving fluency and precision in communication. These grammatical cases play a crucial role in sentence structure, influencing how nouns, pronouns, and adjectives interact with verbs and other elements of a sentence. Understanding when to use the dative case, which often indicates the indirect object of an action, versus the accusative case, which typically marks the direct object, can significantly enhance your ability to convey meaning accurately and effectively in Serbian. Our exercises are designed to provide comprehensive practice in distinguishing between these two cases, ensuring you gain confidence and proficiency. Through a variety of engaging activities, including sentence completion, translation, and context-based usage, you'll be able to apply the dative and accusative cases correctly in different scenarios. Whether you're a beginner seeking to build a strong grammatical foundation or an advanced learner aiming to refine your skills, these exercises will support your journey towards mastering the Serbian language.
1. Dajem knjigu *prijatelju* (to whom you give something).
2. Pomažem *majci* u kuhinji (to whom you help).
3. Idem *u biblioteku* po novu knjigu (where you are going).
4. Pišem pismo *bratu* (to whom you write).
5. Poslao sam poruku *učitelju* (to whom you send a message).
6. Kupujem poklon *devojci* za rođendan (for whom you buy a gift).
7. Idemo *na plažu* ovog vikenda (where you are going).
8. Dajem hleb *ptici* u parku (to whom you give bread).
9. Vozim se *tramvajem* do posla (by what means you travel).
10. Pišem domaći zadatak *učitelju* (to whom you write homework).
1. On je poslao pismo *prijatelju* (dative, male friend).
2. Idemo kod *lekara* (dative, doctor).
3. Videla sam *kuću* (accusative, house).
4. Predao je knjigu *učiteljici* (dative, female teacher).
5. Kupila je poklon za *mamu* (accusative, mom).
6. On se zahvalio *domaćinu* (dative, host).
7. Posetili smo *muzej* (accusative, museum).
8. Pomažem *sestri* sa domaćim zadatkom (dative, sister).
9. Pitala je *brata* za pomoć (accusative, brother).
10. Poslaću pismo *baki* (dative, grandmother).
1. Ona ide *u biblioteku* (place where you borrow books).
2. Dajem poklon *prijatelju* (recipient of a gift).
3. On šalje pismo *sestri* (recipient of a letter).
4. Vidim *devojku* (person you see).
5. Idemo *na plažu* (place to relax by the water).
6. Pričam *učitelju* (person who teaches you).
7. Kupujem knjigu *bratu* (recipient of a book).
8. Gledam *film* (thing you watch).
9. Pišem poruku *prijateljici* (recipient of a message).
10. Idemo *u restoran* (place where you eat out).
